Alfonso Fasano, MD, PhD, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada, discusses the expanding field of neuromodulation and its immense potential for improving the lives of patients with movement disorders. Over the last few years, there has been a growing acceptance of neuromodulation as a viable treatment option, just like any other therapy. While the COVID-19 pandemic may have caused a temporary interruption, there is a resurgence in the use of neuromodulation techniques. Dr Fasano also predicts that adaptive stimulation and brain-spine interface will play an increasingly prominent role in the future. However, the main challenge lies in the cost associated with these treatments, which may limit accessibility, particularly in underprivileged regions. Therefore, there is a need to work on expanding availability and ensuring affordability as technology advances and alternative solutions emerge. This interview took place at the 2023 International Congress of Parkinson’s Disease and Movement Disorders in Copenhagen, Denmark.
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